ICMP (angielskie Internet Control Message Protocol), część protokołu IP,
odpowiedzialna za obsługę błędów i komunikatów sterujących. Za pomocą ICMP
rutery i węzły informują o kłopotach z wysyłaniem datagramów, jak również
sprawdzają połączenia przez wysyłanie komunikatów z prośbą o echo.

czyli wpisujesz ping xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx i Twoj komputer wysyla pakiety do
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx pozniej te pakiety wracaja lub nie.
To jest wlasnie icmp ktore sobie mozesz zablokowac na firewallu

pozdrawiam M.

a ja czytalem ze to Internet Control Message Panel a nie Protocol, nie
wybuchne przez to ?

może nie, ale jak dalej będziesz toppostował,
to na pewno ci się krzywda stanie
czy ty aby czytałeś FAQ tej grupy ?
jeśli wogóle wiesz, co ten skrót znaczy...
idź już sobie...

 narazaka GiM

Po odszyfrowaniu tajnego kodu poprzez odczytanie tylko parzystych
wyrazów otrzymujemy pewną sugestię...

http://www.google.pl/search?hl=pl&q=port+98&lr= pierwszy link :]

i cytat:
"Side note: UDP port 98 uses the Datagram Protocol, a communications protocol
for the Internet network layer, transport layer, and session layer. This
protocol when used over PORT 98 makes possible the transmission of a datagram
message from one computer to an application running in another computer. Like
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), UDP is used with IP (the Internet Protocol)
but unlike TCP on Port 98, UDP Port 98 is connectionless and does not guarantee
reliable communication; it's up to the application that received the message on
Port 98 to process any errors and verify correct delivery."

"Wojciech Kowalski" nawydziwiaÂł(a) w wiadomoÂści ID

A Ty czytaÂłeÂś? TAC News jest NAZWÂĄ portu 98 (masz to w tabelce). Do czego sÂłuÂży
teÂż masz opisane. Czego nie rozumiesz?

Ale cytowaĂŚ postów nie umiesz.

Nie. TCP.
#
# Internet (IP) protocols
#
ip      0       IP              # internet protocol, pseudo protocol
number
icmp    1       ICMP            # internet control message protocol
igmp    2       IGMP            # internet group management protocol
ggp     3       GGP             # gateway-gateway protocol
tcp     6       TCP             # transmission control protocol
egp     8       EGP             # exterior gateway protocol
pup     12      PUP             # PARC universal packet protocol
udp     17      UDP             # user datagram protocol
hmp     20      HMP             # host monitoring protocol
xns-idp 22      XNS-IDP         # Xerox NS IDP
rdp     27      RDP             # "reliable datagram" protocol

BTW - W NT masz %systemroot%system32driversetcPROTOCOL.

wirtualna sieć prywatna

linia komutowana

DNS jest stosowany do przekształcania nazw domenowych na adresy IP   (nb DNS
w innych publikacjach to raczej  Domain Name System, ale widziałem też
Domain Name Server)

Proponuję "czas życia pakietu upłynął"
TTL to pole w nagłówku IP, które wskazuje, jak długo pakiet jeszcze
"pożyje".

ICMP - Internet Control Message Protocol    (patrz RFC 792)

Pozdrawiam

Wojtek Żak

A dla relaksu, w związku z pytaniem o instant messaging -
wiesz , jak dla żartu tłumaczyłem "desktop messaging"?

fping(l)                                                 fping(l)

NAME
       fping - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts

SYNOPSIS
       fping [ options ] [ systems... ]

DESCRIPTION
       fping  is  a  like program which uses the Internet Control
       Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request  to  determine  if  a
       target  host  is  responding.   fping differs from ping in
       that you can specify any number of targets on the  command
       line, or specify a file containing the lists of targets to
       ping. Instead of sending to one target until it times  out
       or  replies, fping will send out a ping packet and move on
       to the next target in a round-robin fashion.

I jeszcze:

fargo is alive

Jeśli chodzi o sprawdzenie użytkownika to sprawa jest bardziej skomplikowana.
Można spróbować finger lub nawiązać połączenie z SMTP.

        eloy

Witam
Co chce mi sie ÂłaczyĂŚ  z kim i czy powinienem mu pozwoliĂŚ
(raport z firewala)

File Version :  4.10.2222
File Description : SkÂładnik jÂądra Win32
File Path :  C:WINDOWSSYSTEMKERNEL32.DLL
Process ID :  FFCF4F4F (Heximal) 4291776335 (Decimal)

Connection origin : local initiated
Protocol :  ICMP
Local Address :  213.77.194.39
ICMP Type :  10 (Router Solicitation)
ICMP Code :   0
Remote Name :
Remote Address : 224.0.0.2

Ethernet packet details:
Ethernet II (Packet Length: 42)
 Destination:  01-00-5e-00-00-02
 Source:  44-45-53-54-00-00
Type: IP (0x0800)
Internet Protocol
 Version: 4
 Header Length: 20 bytes
 Flags:
  .0.. = Don't fragment: Not set
  ..0. = More fragments: Not set
 Fragment offset:0
 Time to live: 128
 Protocol: 0x1 (ICMP - Internet Control Message Protocol)
 Header checksum: 0x69c2 (Correct)
 Source: 213.77.194.39
 Destination: 224.0.0.2
Internet Control Message Protocol
 Type: 10 (Router Solicitation)
 Code: 0
 Data (4 bytes)

Binary dump of the packet:
0000:  01 00 5E 00 00 02 44 45 : 53 54 00 00 08 00 45 00 |
..^...DEST....E.
0010:  00 1C 01 00 00 00 80 01 : C2 69 D5 4D C2 27 E0 00 |
.........i.M.'..
0020:  00 02 0A 00 F5 FF 00 00 : 00 00                   |
..........

icmp to Internet Control Message Protocol, czyli zestaw polecen sluzacych do obslugi sieci, najczesciej nieuzywanych przez uzytkownika, sluza do testowania, utylizacji oraz szeroko pojetej obslugi sieci. protokół dziala w trzeciej warstwie modelu iso/osi, czyli tej samej co ip.
jednym z polecen protokolu icmp jest wlasnie ping i wlasnie na nim wywala sie test icmp. mozesz zdiagnozowac problem uzywajac np. iptools, albo ethereal (rozumiem, ze udostepniasz polaczenie do xboksa przez komputer?) w trybie promiscuous.

swoja droga, to czemu mnie taki fajny topic ominal? nie spodziewalem sie tylu zagadnien o sieciach tutaj... heh.

Pakulek, tak mysle, ze pytanie pierwsze powinno brzmiec "Co znaczy ICMP - za co jest to odpowiedzialne?" mam nadzieje, ze juz rozjasnilem sprawe

[ Dodano: Nie 03 Gru, 2006 ]

ICMP (ang. Internet Control Message Protocol, internetowy protokół komunikatów kontrolnych) – protokół warstwy sieciowej OSI/DoD wykorzystywany w diagnostyce sieci oraz routingu. Pełni on przede wszystkim funkcję kontroli transmisji w sieci, ale ma też zastosowania, w których używany jest tylko on - ping oraz traceroute.

źródło: wikipedia.pl
więcej: http://pl.wikipedia.org/w...essage_Protocol

Ok, zatem popatrzmy, co site z Twojego linku ma do powiedzenia na temat
portu 80:

"Side note: UDP port 80 uses the Datagram Protocol, a communications
protocol for the Internet network layer, transport layer, and session layer.
This protocol when used over PORT 80 makes possible the transmission of a
datagram message from one computer to an application running in another
computer. Like TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), UDP is used with IP (the
Internet Protocol) but unlike TCP on Port 80, UDP Port 80 is connectionless
and does not guarantee reliable communication; it's up to the application
that received the message on Port 80 to process any errors and verify
correct delivery."

I porównajmy to z tym, co mi tu wklejasz i mówisz, że wyjaśnia problem:

Jak widać, to samo. Opisuje działanie protokołu, o czym wspominałem.
Następnie Ty stwierdzasz:

Zatem, według Twojego rozumowania, HTTP jest "NAZWĄ" portu 80. Tak samo FTP
jest nazwą portu 21 itd. Pięknie.

Dostałeś w końcu jakąś pożywkę, nie?

Chodzi o wyjaśnienie znaczenia czy o przetłumaczenie na j. polski?
Zakładam, że to drugie (w końcu to p.c.t).

Protokół HTTPS. Nie tłumaczy się skrótów.

istotność/ważność serwera WWW. Istotny (critical) serwer, to taki,
którego awaria wywołuje poważne konsekwencje.

kontekstu).

architektura bezpieczeństwa/systemu zabezpieczeń

kontekst? Np. services hosted by sb - usługi utrzymywane przez kogoś

poczta przychodząca/wychodząca

poufna zawartość serwisu WWW/informacji

ważność/istotność dla pracowników?

wirtualna sieć prywatna (VPN)

linia komutowana/telefoniczna

Usługa DNS (Domain Name Service) jest używana do odwzorowywania nazw
komputerów/węzłów/systemów komputerowych na adresy IP.

czas życia pakietu upłynął

protokół ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)

Pewnego dnia, a było to 27 Jan 2000 20:18:29 GMT przyszła do mnie



Wystarczy fping:

fping(l)                                                 fping(l)

NAME
       fping - send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts

SYNOPSIS
       fping [ options ] [ systems... ]

DESCRIPTION
        fping  is  a  like program which uses the Internet Control
        Message Protocol (ICMP) echo request  to  determine  if  a
        target  host  is  responding.   fping differs from ping in
        that you can specify any number of targets on the  command
        line, or specify a file containing the lists of targets to
        ping. Instead of sending to one target until it times  out
        or  replies, fping will send out a ping packet and move on
        to the next target in a round-robin fashion.

ftp.task.gda.pl is alive

ICMP Host Unreachable from 150.254.53.22 for ICMP Echo sent to sukubus
        (150.254.53.42)
ICMP Host Unreachable from 150.254.53.22 for ICMP Echo sent to sukubus
        (150.254.53.42)
ICMP Host Unreachable from 150.254.53.22 for ICMP Echo sent to sukubus
        (150.254.53.42)
sukubus is unreachable

        eloy

Źródło: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/116/fr_faq.html

Jako ciekawostkę napiszę, że tak trywialna rzecz pojawiła się w jednym z początkowych labów IEWB jako task dla Frame Relay, patrząc z perspektywy DOiT to NMC nie pozwoliło by sobie na taką trywialność nawet w pierwszym labie, za co nieporównywalnie wyżej cenię ich workbook ( ale to tak na marginesie)

792 ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc792.html
:]

Hehe, ja po tym co ujrzalem, chyba nie skorzystam, nawet jesli
oferta jest SUPER ATRAKCYJNA.

1: TCP-MUX - TCP Port Service Multiplexer - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

2: COMPRESSNET - Management Utility - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

3: COMPRESSNET - Compression Process - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

5: RJE - Remote Job Entry - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

7: ECHO - Echo - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

9: DISCARD - Discard - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

11: SYSSTAT - System Status - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

13: DAYTIME - Daytime - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

15: NETSTAT - Network Status - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

17: QOTD - Quote of the Day - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

18: MSP - Message Send Protocol - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

19: CHARGEN - Character Generator - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

21: FTP - File Transfer Protocol [Control]
Detected Protocol: FTP
Port State: Open
Version: 220 PROFTPD 1.2.9 SERVER READY.

22: SSH - SSH (Secure Shell) Remote Login Protocol
Port State: Open
Version: SSH-1.99-OpenSS

25: SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Port State: Open

53: DOMAIN - Domain Name Server
Port State: Open
Version:

70: GOPHER - Gopher - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

79: FINGER - Finger - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

80: WWW-HTTP - World Wide Web HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)
Detected Protocol: HTTP
Port State: Open
Version: APACHE/1.3.31 (UNIX) MOD_SSL/2.8.18 OPENSSL/0.9.7A PHP/4.3.8
MOD_PERL/1.27 FRONTPAGE/5.0.2.2510

110: POP3 - Post Office Protocol - Version 3
Detected Protocol: POP
Port State: Open
Version: +OK POP3 WELCOME TO VM-POP3D 1.1.7E

111: SUNRPC - SUN Remote Procedure Call - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

119: NNTP - Network News Transfer Protocol - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

135: RPC-LOCATOR - RPC (Remote Procedure Call) Location Service - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

136: PROFILE - PROFILE Naming System - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

137: NETBIOS-NS - NETBIOS Name Service - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

138: NETBIOS-DGM - NETBIOS Datagram Service - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

139: NETBIOS-SSN - NETBIOS Session Service - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

143: IMAP - Interim Mail Access Protocol
Port State: Open
Version: * OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4REV1 LOGIN-REFERRALS STARTTLS AUTH=LOGIN]

161: SNMP - SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

162: SNMPTRAP - SNMPTRAP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

194: IRC - Internet Relay Chat Protocol - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

443: HTTPS - HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure) - SSL (Secure
Socket Layer)
Detected Protocol: HTTP
Port State: Open
Version: APACHE/1.3.31 (UNIX) MOD_SSL/2.8.18 OPENSSL/0.9.7A PHP/4.3.8
MOD_PERL/1.27 FRONTPAGE/5.0.2.2510

445: MICROSOFT-DS - Microsoft-DS - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

593: HTTP-RPC-EPMAP - HTTP RPC Ep Map - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

1080: SOCKS - Socks - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

2222: UNREG-AB2 - Allen-Bradley unregistered port
Detected Protocol: HTTP
Port State: Open
Version: DIRECTADMIN DAEMON V1.22.2 REGISTERED TO PIOTR KLOC

3128: Unknown - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

3306: MySQL
Port State: Open

5432: POSTGRES - Postgres Database Server
Port State: Open

6346: gnutella-svc - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

6347: gnutella-rtr - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

6665: IRCU (6665-6669) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

6666: IRC-SERV - irc-serv / IRCU (6665-6669) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

6667: IRC - irc / IRCU (6665-6669) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

6668: IRC - irc / IRCU (6665-6669) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

6669: Vampyre / IRCU (6665-6669) - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

9898: MonkeyCom - FILTERED
Port State: Filtered

31337: Unknown
Port State: Open

31338: Unknown
Port State: Open

http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=pl&frame=right&th=b7c2880fad253588&se
ekm=

Panie Tomku,

Nie orientuje sie, jak dzialaja komponenty traceroutowe w Indy i ICS,
ale opis, ktory Pan znalazl w archiwum jest wlasciwie dosc niepelny.
Tracert (windowsowy) dziala inaczej niz traceroute linuxowy. To, co ma

wiec musi Pan sie zdecydowac ktory Pan woli, aczkoowiek musi Pan tu pare
rzeczy wziac pod uwage.

( ... nota bene witam na grupie, cos Pana dawno nie bylo %*)

Ponieważ traceowanie (w ogolnosci) jest bardze kiepsko opisane w
dostepnych zrodlach, to pozwole sobie zabrac glos. Swego czasu zjadlo mi
to mnostwo nerf i chyba czekaja Pana rowniez niezle przeboje. Bo tak:

- sa ksiazki
- sa RFC
- jest organoleptyka

Ja w tym co dalej napisze bazuje na swoich doswiadczeniach praktycznych,
oczywiscie popartych jakastam lektura - aczkolwiek doswiadczenia sa
bardziej administratorskie, niz programistyczne w tej materii.

W traceroute linuxowym podstawowa roznica w stosunku do metody opisanej
pod linkiem ktory Pan podal jest taka, ze w tamta strone (w kierunku
celu) wysylane sa nie pakiety icmp typu echo request, tylko pakiety
UDP - natomiast zasada z TTL jest zachowana to znaczy wysyla sie pakiety
o coraz wyzszym TTL poczawszy od 1. Druga roznica jest taka, ze tam jest

scisle - dostajemy dokladnie okreslone komunikaty ICMP. Dziala to tak,
ze routery posredniczace po otrzymaniu tego pakietu odsylaja pakiet icmp
"time exceeded" (type 11) z podtypem "time to live exceeded" (code 0).
Natomiast host docelowy odsyla - w wersji linuxowej - pakiet ICMP
"destination unreachable" (typ 3) z podtypem port unreachable (code nie
pamietam ktory, ale AFAIR 3). Tak wiec wysylana jest seria pakietow UDP
z coraz wiekszymi TTLami, za kazdym razem odbierany jest ICMP 11-0, po
odebraniu ICMP 3-3 - trace sie konczy. Tak linuxowy traceroute i zasadza
sie na tym, ze pakiety UDP wysyla sie na porty w zakresie od 33434 do
33523, na ktorych - zaklada sie - nie sa uruchomione zadne uslugi UDP i
w zwiazku z tym odsylany jest odp. komunikat ICMP. W wersji windowsowej
na koncu bedzie pewnie komunikat icmp echo reply (jesli dotrzemy do
celu) badz icmp destination unreachable podtyp host unreachable od
routera przed celem. Mozna wysylac dla kazdego TTLa kilka pakietow - w
obydwu programach traceujacych wysylane sa 3 pakiety.

I jedna i druga metoda moze byc zawodna, bo zarowno pingi, jak i trace
UDP jest czesto (i slusznie) filtrowany na wielu maszynach, w przypadku
ktorych nie jest wyraznie potrzebne odpowiadanie na tego typu zadania.
Nota bene jesli Pana trace ma byc uniwersalny to musi uwzgledniac, ze
hosty docelowe moga byc w rozny sposob zabezpieczone, ponadto jesli Pana
program ma dzialac z dowolnego miejsca to tez musi Pan to uwzgledniac -
bo na wyjsciu z sieci przylaczonej do internetu moze miec miejsce
filtrowanie pakietow i taki filtr moze roznie dzialac. To juz szerszy
temat i zalezy od tego, co tam sobie administrator uroi.

Niech Pan jeszcze sprawdzi wartosci numeryczne, ktore Panu podalem. W
zasadzie potrzebne jest Panu RFC na temat ICMP (Internet Control Message
Protocol), z tym ze to RFC bylo czesto poprawiane, wiec musi Pan wziac
najnowszy, tzn. 762, byc moze cos Pan jeszcze znajdzie na temat w 950 i
w 1256, ale raczej nie). No i najswiezszy RFC dot. przydzialu numerow,
aktualnie RFC 1700.

Aha i jeszcze jedna sprawa - mnie kiedys po prostu szlag trafil kiedy

innego w tym sensie, ze co innego jest dokladnie opisane. Dodatkowo
istnieje co takiego jak RFC 1393 z dosc ciekawa propozycja traceowania,
ktore by zmniejszylo ruch w sieci - jest ono afair z mniej wiecej polowy
lat 90-tych, a do dzis nie wiem czy cokolwiek z tego RFC zostalo
wdrozone, mnie nic o tym nie wiadomo, 1393 ma status eksperymentalny.
Jest ono tak koszmarnie niejasne, ze zeby bola. Tak wiec nawet nie bede
sie spowiadal co z niego zrozumialem.

Windows XP-Se7en Diamond Jan.2009[RS.COM]

Windows XP-Se7en Diamond Jan.2009 | 655MB
Bootable CD ISO | English | RapidShare





This version basic on Windows XP SP3 Final no remove anything and add all hotfix and security up to Jan.2009

Develop Author:Quoc Hoang Tran
Year Released:24/01/2009
Genuine: yes , no need key add
Version: 2009 v1.0 x 86
Platform: x86(32bit)
Language: English only

Hostfix Update 20/01/2009:

2.0.0-090116: added KB952069-v2 (supersedes KB952069), KB959199 (supersedes KB945381), KB890830-v2.6, KB281981 (supersedes KB895961-v4), KB947460-v3 (supersedes KB947460-v2 & KB957097), KB955356, KB958687 (supersedes KB957095), KB959334, KB959554 (supersedes KB956802), KB959873, KB960139, KB960380-v2 (supersedes KB954459), KB960417, Windows Search 4.0 (KB940157 & KB961184)

Internet Explorer 7, included:
KB889333-IE7 - Print queue shows incorrect number of pages when you print a Web page in Internet Explorer 6 or Internet Explorer 7
KB928090-IE7 - MS07-016: Cumulative security update for Internet Explorer (corpol.dll)
KB935560-IE7 - When you use Remote Desktop Connection to connect to a terminal server, PNG images do not appear in Internet Explorer 7 during that RDP session
KB938127-IE7 - MS07-050: Vulnerability in Vector Markup Language could allow remote code execution
KB958215-IE7 - MS08-073: Cumulative security update for Internet Explorer
KB960714-IE7 - MS08-078: Security update for Internet Explorer
Windows Media Player 11, included:
KB928788 - FIX: Windows Media Player 11 may not work correctly when you use the Media Sharing feature to stream Windows Media format video content across a home network
KB929399 - You repeatedly receive a message to install update 929399 on a computer that is running Windows Vista or Windows XP
KB929773 - FIX: You hear an unexpected noise or a problem in the audio playback when you play back a Windows Media Audio (WMA) file on certain hardware devices
KB932390 - FIX: The encoder cannot use the Windows Media Audio 9 Voice codec after you install Windows Media Player 11 on a computer that uses Windows Media Encoder 9 Series
KB933547 - FIX: Windows Media Player 11 may crash if you plug in certain flash memory devices while you use Windows Media Player in Windows XP
KB935551 - FIX: Device connection is disconnected when you synchronize lots of files between Windows Media Player 11 and a Windows Mobile device
KB935552 - FIX: Windows Media Player 11 may stop responding when you transfer media to a device that uses the Media Transfer Protocol and then you cancel the transfer process
KB939209 - FIX: When you use an application to play DRM-protected video content in Windows XP, the application may fail
KB939683 - FIX: Update for Windows Media Player 11 for Windows XP
KB941569 - MS07-068: Vulnerability in Windows Media file format could allow remote code execution
KB944882 - FIX: The memory for an application increases for each file that you transfer when you transfer media from a computer that is running Windows Vista or Windows XP to a portable device
KB952069-v2 - Vulnerabilities in Windows Media Components Could Allow Remote Code Execution (959807)
KB954067 - FIX: You see lower quality video when you use Windows Media Encoder 9 Series or a similar Windows Media Format SDK-based encoder to encode a video
KB954154 - MS08-054: Vulnerability in Windows Media Player could allow remote code execution
KB959199 - FIX: Windows Media Player seems to crash when you click an Outlook 2007 link to a local file or a UNC path
DirectX for WinXP Post-SP3 November Update
Microsoft & Windows Update v7.2.6001.788
Microsoft Update Catalog Web Control v7.0.6000.569
(KB892130) Windows Genuine Advantage Validation v1.8.31.9/(KB905474) Windows Genuine Advantage Notifications v1.8.31.9
(KB890830) Malware Removal Tool v2.6
Windows Search 4.0 (KB940157 & KB961184)
Microsoft European Union Expansion Font Update 1.2
(KB955305) Microsoft Silverlight v2.0.31005
Adobe Flash Player v10.0.12.36
(KB931125) Root Certificate Update - November 2008
QFEcheck v6.2.29.0
(KB873374) GDI+ Detection Tool

[size=24]Kaspersky.7.0.1.325._Anti-Virus + Patch+KAV.7.-Keys-UpTo23.3.200[/size]

Plik [b]Kaspersky.7.0.1.325._Anti-Virus + Patch+KAV.7.-Keys-UpTo23.3.200[/b] jest tylko linkiem dla programu Torrent nie jest to dana aplikacja lub plik, dokument, itp. Posiadanie linków Torrenta nie łamie prawa a ściągane za ich pomocą programy należy usuwać po upływie 24 godzin.

[size=18]Download[/size]

[size=18]Opis[/size]
[code]Improvements:

1. Feature added to check for and download the installer package for the latest version from the Kaspersky Lab web
servers when the program installation is started.
2. Web page interception and processing mechanims of the Parental Control module improved. Now the component
analyzes both the contents of the root node of the site and each specifically requested page.
3. Data processing speed increasing and proxy server resource consumption reduced.
4. Support added for IP protocol version 6 (IPv6).
5. Option added to disable Firewall from checking for changes to files in a monitored application on every attempt
to join the network.
6. Recent Terms technology added to Anti-Spam, analyzing message text for phrases typical of spam.
7. Anti-Spam training now possible using outcoming emails on the setup wizard after installing the program.
8. Option added to import addresses from the Microsoft Office Outlook/ Microsoft Outlook Express to the Anti-Spam
whitelist.
9. Option added for skipping trusted remote administration programs (for example, RAdmin) from Kaspersky Internet
Security self-defense.
10. Improvements made to interface of the program activation wizard.
11. Feature added for testing network connections and updating the program when the connection is restored.
12. Program behavior when changing system time changed: the program continues to run.
13. Support added for Arabic-script languages.
14. Proactive Defense has a new mechanism for detecting next-generation keyloggers.
15. Extended capability for intercepting driver downloads (LoadAndCallImage).
16. Improved program self-defense mechanism for automatic selection of actions in notifications on dangerous
object detection.

Vulnerabilities corrected:
**************************
The following low risk vulnerabilities were patched in MP1 for Kaspersky Internet Security 7.0

KLV07-11 Kaspersky Anti-Virus License Protection Vulnerability

Kaspersky Anti-Virus license protection vulnerability could have been used to compromise machines if the date of
the computer was set to that of an earlier date than that of the license period. Malicious software could have
used this method to disable the product by simply changing the date a year back.

KLV07-12 Klif.sys driver - NtCreateSection param error vulnerability

Driver klif.sys incorrectly processed NtCreateSection parameters which causes system failure. This piece of code
is now removed from Kaspersky Internet Security

KLV07-13 Klif - Haxdoors of the Kaspersky Antivirus 6/7

Malicious code executed locally caused a system failure due to unsafe code in klif.sys driver. This code has
now been removed.

All three of the vulnerabilities listed above were low risk, which means that users need to manually launch the
malicious code before computers are at risk. In any case, it is recommend that all users download and install
MP1 to patch these vulnerabilities.

Kaspersky Best Detection Rate
1. Kaspersky version 7.0.0.125 - 99.62%
2. Active Virus Shield by AOL version 6.0.0.299 - 99.62%
3. F-Secure 2006 version 6.12.90 - 96.86%
4. BitDefender Professional version 9 - 96.63%
5. CyberScrub version 1.0 - 95.98%
6. eScan version 8.0.671.1 - 95.82%
7. BitDefender freeware version 8.0.202 - 95.57%
8. BullGuard version 6.1 - 95.57%
9. AntiVir Premium version 7.01.01.02 - 95.45%
10. Nod32 version 2.51.30 - 95.14% [/code]
[size=18]Info[/size]
[code]Seeders: [color=green]1[/color]
Leechers: [color=red]0[/color]

Pliki: 18
Rozmiar: 31.71 MiB (33251741 Bytes)
Załadowany: 2008-05-26 14:19:54 GMT
Przez: yummyking12
[/code]
Aby prawidłowo otworzyć plik [b]Kaspersky.7.0.1.325._Anti-Virus + Patch+KAV.7.-Keys-UpTo23.3.200[/b] powinieneś zainstalować klienta sieci p2p.

niestety, teraz przy starcie polaczenia z internetem stara sie je nawiazac ale po 10min trace nerwy

/var/log/errors wyglada tak:

Apr 4 05:52:57 kris pppoa3[230]: Clp bit is ON
Apr 4 05:53:41 kris pppoa3[229]: Error reading from source device
Apr 4 05:53:41 kris pppoa3[225]: Woken by a sem_post event -> Exiting
Apr 4 05:57:19 kris thttpd[305]: socket :: - Address family not supported by protocol
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppoa3[328]: pusb_claim_interface 1 failed

a to sa logi z /var/log/messages :

Apr 4 05:56:15 kris modem_run[214]: modem_run version 1.3.1 started by root uid 0
Apr 4 05:57:04 kris modem_run[214]: ADSL synchronization has been obtained
Apr 4 05:57:04 kris modem_run[214]: ADSL line is up (640 kbit/s down | 160 kbit/s up)
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppd[219]: pppd 2.4.3 started by root, uid 0
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppoa3[226]: pppoa3 version 1.3.1 started by root (uid 0)
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppoa3[226]: Control thread ready
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppoa3[226]: Modem found!
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppoa3[229]: host --> pppoa3 --> modem stream ready
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppoa3[230]: modem --> pppoa3 --> host stream ready
Apr 4 05:57:15 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 05:57:16 kris pppd[219]: Using interface ppp0
Apr 4 05:57:16 kris pppd[219]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/pts/0
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Server V3.0.1
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Copyright 2004 Internet Systems Consortium.
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: All rights reserved.
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/sw/dhcp/
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Wrote 0 deleted host decls to leases file.
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Wrote 0 new dynamic host decls to leases file.
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Wrote 0 leases to leases file.
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Listening on LPF/eth0/00:10:4b:28:ae:01/192.168.0.0/24
Apr 4 05:57:18 kris dhcpd: Sending on LPF/eth0/00:10:4b:28:ae:01/192.168.0.0/24
Apr 4 05:57:19 kris dhcpd: Sending on Socket/fallback/fallback-net
Apr 4 05:57:19 kris thttpd[305]: thttpd/2.25b 29dec2003 starting on port 80
Apr 4 05:57:19 kris thttpd[305]: started as root without requesting chroot(), warning only
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppd[219]: LCP: timeout sending Config-Requests
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppd[219]: Connection terminated.
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppd[219]: Using interface ppp0
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppd[219]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/pts/1
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppoa3[328]: pppoa3 version 1.3.1 started by root (uid 0)
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppoa3[328]: Control thread ready
Apr 4 05:57:47 kris pppoa3[328]: Modem found!
Apr 4 05:57:51 kris pppd[219]: Modem hangup
Apr 4 05:57:51 kris pppd[219]: Connection terminated.
Apr 4 05:58:51 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 06:00:54 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 06:02:57 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 06:05:00 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 06:07:03 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 06:09:06 kris pppoa3[230]: Cell had wrong VPI( /VCI(35) (OAM?) PTI=0x05
Apr 4 06:10:00 kris init: Switching to runlevel: 6
Apr 4 06:10:06 kris thttpd[305]: up 767 seconds, stats for 767 seconds:
Apr 4 06:10:06 kris thttpd[305]: thttpd - 0 connections (0/sec), 0 max simultaneous, 0 bytes (0/sec), 0 httpd_conns allocated
Apr 4 06:10:06 kris thttpd[305]: map cache - 0 allocated, 0 active (0 bytes), 0 free; hash size: 0; expire age: 1800
Apr 4 06:10:06 kris thttpd[305]: fdwatch - 156 polls (0.20339/sec)
Apr 4 06:10:06 kris thttpd[305]: timers - 3 allocated, 3 active, 0 free
Apr 4 06:10:06 kris thttpd[305]: exiting due to signal 15
Apr 4 06:10:08 kris exiting on signal 15

przynajmniej firmware teraz laduje mi normalnie bo wczesniej kiedy startowalem modem poleceniem speedtouch-start wyzucal ze nie zdefiniowany czy jakos tak

Sciagnalem sterowniki z internetu, potraktowalem je fwcutterem (uprzednio po prostu pozwolilem mu samemu sciagnac), to co wygenerowal przenioslem do /lib/firmware. Wydanie komenty
wywalilo jakis komunikat typu
wiec zrobilem reboot. Tym razem lampka sie zapalila, ale wpisanie dmesg wyrzucilo cos takiego:




Jakies pomysly? Pogooglowalem chwile szukajac tego BCM43xx_IRQ_XMIT_ERROR i jedna osoba pisze, ze potrzebuje pomocy bo tez ma cos takiego (niestety nie dostala odpowiedzi od miesiaca ;]), druga pisze, ze ma cos takiego, ale net chodzi bez problemu, ktos inny znowu radzi, zeby sciagnac sterowniki (zrobilem to - u mnie nie pomoglo).

Spis portów

0 Niedostępny
1 TCPMUX Multiplekser obsługi portów TCP
2 compressnet Management Utility
3 compressnet Compression Process
5 RJE Zgłoszenie pracy zdajnej
7 ECHO TCP/UDP Echo
9 DISCARD TCP/UDP Odrzucenie
11 USERS ? SYSTAT ? TCP Aktywni użytkownicy
13 DAYTIME TCP/UDP Czas dzienny
15 NETSTAT TCP
17 QUOTE TCP/UDP Motto dnia
18 msp Message Send Protocol
19 CHARGEN TCP/UDP Generator znaków
20 FTP-DATA TCP Transfer plików (dane)
21 FTP TCP Transfer plików (sterowanie)
21 TCP Invisible FTP
21 Dolly Trojan
21 Fore 1.0
21 Web EX 1.2, 1.3
22 ssh SSH Remote Login Protocol
23 TELNET TCP TELNET
23 TCP Utlors Telnet Trojan
23 Tiny Telnet Server
24 any private mail system
25 SMTP TCP Protokół pocztowy
25 TCP Heabu 2.19
25 TCP Naebi 2.19
25 TCP Shtilitz
25 Antigen
25 EPS 1.07
25 E-MAIL Password Sender
25 Kaung pSender
25 Stealth 2.9
25 Tapiras
25 Terminator
25 Win$py 4.1
25 WinPL
27 NSW-FE System użytkowników NWS FE
29 MSG-ICP MSG-ICP
31 MSG-AUTH Potwierdzenie MSG
31 Master Paradise
31 Agent 31
31 Hackers Paradise
33 DSP Protokół obsługi wy wietlania
35 """Prywatny"" serwer drukowania"
37 TIME TCP/UDP Czas
38 rap Route Access Protocol
39 RLP UDP Protokół lokalizacji zasobów
41 GRAPHICS Grafika
41 DeepThroat
42 NAMESERVER TCP/UDP Serwer nazw komputerów
43 NICNAME - WHOIS TCP Program identyfikujący
44 mpm-flags MPM FLAGS Protocol
45 mpm Message Processing Module [recv]
46 mpm-snd MPM [default send]
47 ni-ftp NI FTP
48 auditd Digital Audit Daemon
49 LOGIN Protokół zgłoszenia komputera
50 re-mail-ck Remote Mail Checking Protocol
51 la-maint IMP Logical Address Maintenance
52 xns-time XNS Time Protocol
53 DOMAIN TCP/UDP DNS
54 xns-ch XNS Clearinghouse
55 isi-gl ISI Graphics Language
56 xns-auth XNS Authentication
57 MTP TCP
57 ? any private terminal access
58 xns-mail XNS Mail
58 DMSetup
59 ? any private file service
60 ? Unassigned
61 ni-mail NI MAIL
62 acas ACA Services
63 whois++ whois++
64 covia Communications Integrator (CI)
65 tacacs-ds TACACS-Database Service
66 sql*net Oracle SQL*NET
67 BOOTPS UDP Serwer protokołu inicjalizacji
68 DOOTPC Klient protokołu inicjalizacji
69 TFTP UDP Uproszczony protokół transferu plików
70 GOPHER TCP Gopher
71 netrjs-1 Remote Job Service
72 netrjs-2 Remote Job Service
73 netrjs-3 Remote Job Service
74 netrjs-4 Remote Job Service
75 ? any private dial out service
76 deos Distributed External Object Store
77 RJE TCP any private RJE service
78 vettcp vettcp 79 FINGER TCP Finger
79 Firehotcker
80 TCP Executor 1/2
80 HTTP Połączenie z serwerem WWW
81 hosts2-ns HOSTS2 Name Server
82 xfer XFER Utility
83 mit-ml-dev MIT ML Device
84 ctf Common Trace Facility
85 mit-ml-dev MIT ML Device
86 mfcobol Micro Focus Cobol
87 LINK TCP any private terminal link
88 kerberos Kerberos
89 su-mit-tg SU/MIT Telnet Gateway
90 dnsix DNSIX Securit Attribute Token Map
91 mit-dov MIT Dover Spooler
92 npp Network Printing Protocol
93 dcp Device Control Protocol
94 objcall Tivoli Object Dispatcher
95 SUPDUP TCP SUPDUP
96 dixie DIXIE Protocol Specification
97 swift-rvf Swift Remote Virtural File Protocol
98 tacnews TAC News
99 metagram Metagram Relay
100 newacct [unauthorized use]
101 HOSTNAME TCP Serwer nazw komputerów NIC
102 ISO-TSAP TCP ISO TSAP
103 X400 ? DICTIONARY ? TCP X.400
104 X400SND TCP X.400.SND
105 CSNET-NS TCP Serwer nazw pocztowych CSNET
105 Ph-CSO CCSO name server protocol
106 3com-tsmux 3COM-TSMUX
107 rtelnet Remote Telnet Service
108 snagas SNA Gateway Access Server
109 POP2 TCP Protokół pocztowy POP wersja 2
110 POP3 TCP Protokół pocztowy POP wersja 3
110 Pro Mail Studio
111 SUNRPC TCP/UDP Mapa portów SUN RPC
112 mcidas McIDAS Data Transmission Protocol
113 AUTH TCP Authentication Service
114 audionews Audio News Multicast
115 SFTP TCP Simple File Transfer Protocol
116 ansanotify ANSA REX Notify
117 PATH TCP UUCP Path Service
118 sqlserv SQL Services
119 NNTP TCP Network News Transfer Protocol
121 erpc Encore Expedited Remote Pro.Call
121 BO jammerkillahV
122 smakynet SMAKYNET
123 NTP UDP
124 ansatrader ANSA REX Trader
125 locus-map Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser
126 unitary Unisys Unitary Login
127 locus-con Locus PC-Interface Conn Server
128 gss-xlicen GSS X License Verification
129 pwdgen Password Generator Protocol
130 cisco-fna cisco FNATIVE
131 cisco-tna cisco TNATIVE
132 cisco-sys cisco SYSMAINT
133 statsrv Statistics Service
134 ingres-net INGRES-NET Service
135 epmap DCE endpoint resolution
136 profile PROFILE Naming System
137 NETBIOS-NS UDP Obsługa nazw NETBIOS-u
137 netbios-ns NETBIOS Name Service
138 NBDATAGRAM UDP
139 NETBIOS-SSN TCP Obsługa sesji NETBIOS-u,
139 TCP Nuke OOB Nuke
140 emfis-data EMFIS Data Service
141 emfis-cntl EMFIS Control Service
142 bl-idm Britton-Lee IDM
143 imap Internet Message Access Protocol
144 news NewS
145 uaac UAAC Protocol
146 ISO-TP0 ISO TP0
147 ISO-IP ISO IP
148 jargon Jargon
149 aed-512 AED 512 Emulation Service
150 SQL-NET SQL-NET
151 hems HEMS
152 bftp Background File Transfer Program
153 SGMP UDP SGMP
154 netsc-prod NETSC
155 netsc-dev NETSC
156 SLQSRW Obsługa SQL
157 knet-cmp KNET/VM Command/Message Protocol
158 TCPREPO TCP
159 nss-routing NSS-Routing
160 SGMP-TRAPS SGMP TRAPS
161 SNMP UDP SNMP
162 SNMPTRAP UDP SNMPTRAP
163 CMIP-MANAGE Menedżer CMIP/TCP
164 CMIP-AGENT Agent CMIP/TCP
165 XNS-COURIER Xerox
166 s-net Sirius Systems
167 namp NAMP
168 rsvd RSVD
169 send SEND
170 print-srv Network PostScript
171 multiplex Network Innovations Multiplex
172 cl/1 Network Innovations CL/1
173 xyplex-mux Xyplex
174 mailq MAILQ
175 vmnet VMNET
176 genrad-mux GENRAD-MUX
177 xdmcp X Display Manager Control Protocol
178 nextstep NextStep Window Server
179 bgp Border Gateway Protocol
180 ris Intergraph
181 unify Unify
182 audit Unisys Audit SITP
183 ocbinder OCBinder
184 ocserver OCServer
185 remote-kis Remote-KIS
186 kis KIS Protocol
187 aci Application Communication Interface
188 mumps Plus Five's MUMPS
189 qft Queued File Transport
190 gacp Gateway Access Control Protocol
191 prospero Prospero Directory Service
192 osu-nms OSU Network Monitoring System
193 srmp Spider Remote Monitoring Protocol
194 irc Internet Relay Chat Protocol
195 dn6-nlm-aud DNSIX Network Level Module Audit
196 dn6-smm-red DNSIX Session Mgt Module Audit Redir
197 dls Directory Location Service
198 dls-mon Directory Location Service Monitor
199 smux SMUX
200 src IBM System Resource Controller
201 at-rtmp AppleTalk Routing Maintenance
202 at-nbp AppleTalk Name Binding
203 at-3 AppleTalk Unused
204 at-echo AppleTalk Echo
205 at-5 AppleTalk Unused
206 at-zis AppleTalk Zone Information
207 at-7 AppleTalk Unused
208 at-8 AppleTalk Unused
209 qmtp The Quick Mail Transfer Protocol
210 z39.50 ANSI Z39.50
211 914c/g Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal
212 anet ATEXSSTR
213 ipx IPX
214 vmpwscs VM PWSCS
215 softpc Insignia Solutions
216 CAIlic Computer Associates Int'l License Server
217 dbase dBASE Unix
218 mpp Netix Message Posting Protocol
219 uarps Unisys ARPs
220 imap3 Interactive Mail Access Protocol v3
221 fln-spx Berkeley rlogind with SPX auth
222 rsh-spx Berkeley rshd with SPX auth
223 cdc Certificate Distribution Center
230 Prosiak - Telnet
242 direct Direct
243 sur-meas Survey Measurement
244 dayna Dayna
245 link LINK
246 dsp3270 Display Systems Protocol
256 rap RAP
257 set Secure Electronic Transaction
258 yak-chat Yak Winsock Personal Chat
259 esro-gen Efficient Short Remote Operations
260 openport Openport
261 naming-iiop-ssl IIOP Naming Service (SSL)
262 arcisdms Arcisdms
263 hdap HDAP
280 http-mgmt http-mgmt
281 personal-link Personal Link
282 cableport-ax Cable Port A/X
309 entrusttime EntrustTime
344 pdap Prospero Data Access Protocol
345 pawserv Perf Analysis Workbench
346 zserv Zebra server
347 fatserv Fatmen Server
348 csi-sgwp Cabletron Management Protocol
349 mftp mftp
350 matip-type-a MATIP Type A
351 matip-type-b MATIP Type B
371 clearcase Clearcase
372 ulistproc ListProcessor
373 legent-1 Legent Corporation
374 legent-2 Legent Corporation
375 hassle Hassle
376 nip Amiga Envoy Network Inquiry Proto
377 tnETOS NEC Corporation
378 dsETOS NEC Corporation
379 is99c TIA/EIA/IS-99 modem client
380 is99s TIA/EIA/IS-99 modem server
381 hp-collector hp performance data collector
382 hp-managed-node hp performance data managed node
383 hp-alarm-mgr hp performance data alarm manager
384 arns A Remote Network Server System
385 ibm-app IBM Application
386 asa ASA Message Router Object Def.
387 aurp Appletalk Update-Based Routing Pro.
388 unidata-ldm Unidata LDM Version 4
389 ldap Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
390 uis UIS
391 synotics-relay SynOptics SNMP Relay Port
392 synotics-broker SynOptics Port Broker Port
393 dis Data Interpretation System
394 embl-ndt EMBL Nucleic Data Transfer
395 netcp NETscout Control Protocol
396 netware-ip Novell Netware over IP
397 mptn Multi Protocol Trans. Net.
398 kryptolan Kryptolan
399 iso-tsap-c2 ISO Transport Class 2 Non-Control over TCP
400 work-sol Workstation Solutions
401 ups Uninterruptible Power Supply
402 genie Genie Protocol
403 decap decap
404 nced nced
405 ncld ncld
406 imsp Interactive Mail Support Protocol
407 timbuktu Timbuktu
408 prm-sm Prospero Resource Manager Sys. Man.
409 prm-nm Prospero Resource Manager Node Man.
410 decladebug DECLadebug Remote Debug Protocol
411 rmt Remote MT Protocol
412 synoptics-trap Trap Convention Port
413 smsp SMSP
414 infoseek InfoSeek
415 bnet BNet
416 silverplatter Silverplatter
417 onmux Onmux
418 hyper-g Hyper-G
419 ariel1 Ariel
420 smpte SMPTE
421 ariel2 Ariel
421 TCP Wrappers
422 ariel3 Ariel
423 opc-job-start IBM Operations Planning and Control Start
424 opc-job-track IBM Operations Planning and Control Track
425 icad-el ICAD
426 smartsdp smartsdp
427 svrloc Server Location
428 ocs_cmu OCS_CMU
429 ocs_amu OCS_AMU
430 utmpsd UTMPSD
431 utmpcd UTMPCD
432 iasd IASD
433 nnsp
434 mobileip-agent MobileIP-Agent
435 mobilip-mn MobilIP-MN
436 dna-cml DNA-CML
437 comscm comscm
438 dsfgw dsfgw
439 dasp dasp Thomas Obermair
440 sgcp sgcp
441 decvms-sysmgt ...

więcej »

Jest taki dokument jak RFC 1700 - Assigned Numbers. Bardzo nudny i
użyteczny. Między innymi definiuje on jakie wartości może przyjmować
pole Protocol w nagłówku IP ( np. dla TCP jest to 6 a dla UDP 17.)
tzn. jakie protokoły mogą być "przenoszone" (bezpośrednio)
przez protokół IP.  
Myślę, że ta lista może Ci pomóc, gdyż wymienia wszytskie protokoły,
które (oficjalnie) mogą "use IP services directly".
Przejżałem ją sobie, i mówiąc szczerze, niezupełnie rozumiem intencje
twórcy pytania. W zasadzie wszystkie wymienione protokoły są albo
bardzo egzotyczne np. "MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol" albo nie są
protokołami warstwy Application modelu DOD.
Zastanawia mnie to "application-type"... no bo co to znaczy???
Osobiście skłaniam się do następujacego rozwiązania: myślę, że chodzi
o ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol). Co prawda nie jest to
protokół warstwy Application, ale od biedy (i przy braku znajomości
RFC 792 definiującego ten protokół i wyraźnie stwierdzającego, że
jest on częścią protokołu IP) można go uznać za "application-type".
W końcu na nim oparta jest np. komenda ping czy traceroute.

Z poważaniem,
Paweł Mazurkiewicz
MCNE, NCIP, MAE

PS. Jeśli kiedyś dowiesz się jaka była prawidłowa odpowiedź to napisz
mi na priv ;-)))

PS1. Oto fragment RFC 1700 na którym oparłem swoje "dochodzenie":

PROTOCOL NUMBERS

In the Internet Protocol (IP) [DDN], [RFC791] there is a field, called
Protocol, to identify the next level protocol.  This is an 8 bit
field.

Assigned Internet Protocol Numbers

Decimal    Keyword     Protocol                         References
-------    -------     --------                         ----------
     0                 Reserved                              [JBP]
     1     ICMP        Internet Control Message       [RFC792,JBP]
     2     IGMP        Internet Group Management     [RFC1112,JBP]
     3     GGP         Gateway-to-Gateway              [RFC823,MB]
     4     IP          IP in IP (encasulation)               [JBP]
     5     ST          Stream                 [RFC1190,IEN119,JWF]
     6     TCP         Transmission Control           [RFC793,JBP]
     7     UCL         UCL                                    [PK]
     8     EGP         Exterior Gateway Protocol     [RFC888,DLM1]
     9     IGP         any private interior gateway          [JBP]
    10     BBN-RCC-MON BBN RCC Monitoring                    [SGC]
    11     NVP-II      Network Voice Protocol         [RFC741,SC3]
    12     PUP         PUP                             [PUP,XEROX]
    13     ARGUS       ARGUS                                [RWS4]
    14     EMCON       EMCON                                 [BN7]
    15     XNET        Cross Net Debugger            [IEN158,JFH2]
    16     CHAOS       Chaos                                 [NC3]
    17     UDP         User Datagram                  [RFC768,JBP]
    18     MUX         Multiplexing                    [IEN90,JBP]
    19     DCN-MEAS    DCN Measurement Subsystems           [DLM1]
    20     HMP         Host Monitoring                [RFC869,RH6]
    21     PRM         Packet Radio Measurement              [ZSU]
    22     XNS-IDP     XEROX NS IDP               [ETHERNET,XEROX]
    23     TRUNK-1     Trunk-1                              [BWB6]
    24     TRUNK-2     Trunk-2                              [BWB6]
    25     LEAF-1      Leaf-1                               [BWB6]
    26     LEAF-2      Leaf-2                               [BWB6]
    27     RDP         Reliable Data Protocol         [RFC908,RH6]
    28     IRTP        Internet Reliable Transaction  [RFC938,TXM]
    29     ISO-TP4     ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 [RFC905,RC77]
    30     NETBLT      Bulk Data Transfer Protocol    [RFC969,DDC1]
    31     MFE-NSP     MFE Network Services Protocol  [MFENET,BCH2]
    32     MERIT-INP   MERIT Internodal Protocol             [HWB]
    33     SEP         Sequential Exchange Protocol        [JC120]
    34     3PC         Third Party Connect Protocol         [SAF3]
    35     IDPR        Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol [MXS1]
    36     XTP         XTP                                   [GXC]
    37     DDP         Datagram Delivery Protocol            [WXC]
    38     IDPR-CMTP   IDPR Control Message Transport Proto [MXS1]
    39     TP++        TP++ Transport Protocol               [DXF]
    40     IL          IL Transport Protocol                [DXP2]
    41     SIP         Simple Internet Protocol              [SXD]
    42     SDRP        Source Demand Routing Protocol       [DXE1]
    43     SIP-SR      SIP Source Route                      [SXD]
    44     SIP-FRAG    SIP Fragment                          [SXD]
    45     IDRP        Inter-Domain Routing Protocol   [Sue Hares]
    46     RSVP        Reservation Protocol           [Bob Braden]
    47     GRE         General Routing Encapsulation     [Tony Li]
    48     MHRP        Mobile Host Routing Protocol[David Johnson]
    49     BNA         BNA                          [Gary Salamon]
    50     SIPP-ESP    SIPP Encap Security Payload [Steve Deering]
    51     SIPP-AH     SIPP Authentication Header  [Steve Deering]
    52     I-NLSP      Integrated Net Layer Security  TUBA [GLENN]
    53     SWIPE       IP with Encryption                    [JI6]
    54     NHRP        NBMA Next Hop Resolution Protocol
 55-60                 Unassigned                            [JBP]
    61                 any host internal protocol            [JBP]
    62     CFTP        CFTP                            [CFTP,HCF2]
    63                 any local network                     [JBP]
    64     SAT-EXPAK   SATNET and Backroom EXPAK             [SHB]
    65     KRYPTOLAN   Kryptolan                            [PXL1]
    66     RVD         MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol      [MBG]
    67     IPPC        Internet Pluribus Packet Core         [SHB]
    68                 any distributed file system           [JBP]
    69     SAT-MON     SATNET Monitoring                     [SHB]
    70     VISA        VISA Protocol                        [GXT1]
    71     IPCV        Internet Packet Core Utility          [SHB]
    72     CPNX        Computer Protocol Network Executive  [DXM2]
    73     CPHB        Computer Protocol Heart Beat         [DXM2]
    74     WSN         Wang Span Network                     [VXD]
    75     PVP         Packet Video Protocol                 [SC3]
    76     BR-SAT-MON  Backroom SATNET Monitoring            [SHB]
    77     SUN-ND      SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary             [WM3]
    78     WB-MON      WIDEBAND Monitoring                   [SHB]
    79     WB-EXPAK    WIDEBAND EXPAK                        [SHB]
    80     ISO-IP      ISO Internet Protocol                 [MTR]
    81     VMTP        VMTP                                 [DRC3]
    82     SECURE-VMTP SECURE-VMTP                          [DRC3]
    83     VINES       VINES                                 [BXH]
    84     TTP         TTP                                   [JXS]
    85     NSFNET-IGP  NSFNET-IGP                            [HWB]
    86     DGP         Dissimilar Gateway Protocol     [DGP,ML109]
    87     TCF         TCF                                  [GAL5]
    88     IGRP        IGRP                            [CISCO,GXS]
    89     OSPFIGP     OSPFIGP                      [RFC1583,JTM4]
    90     Sprite-RPC  Sprite RPC Protocol            [SPRITE,BXW]
    91     LARP        Locus Address Resolution Protocol     [BXH]
    92     MTP         Multicast Transport Protocol          [SXA]
    93     AX.25       AX.25 Frames                         [BK29]
    94     IPIP        IP-within-IP Encapsulation Protocol   [JI6]
    95     MICP        Mobile Internetworking Control Pro.   [JI6]
    96     SCC-SP      Semaphore Communications Sec. Pro.    [HXH]
    97     ETHERIP     Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation     [RXH1]
    98     ENCAP       Encapsulation Header         [RFC1241,RXB3]
    99                 any private encryption scheme         [JBP]
   100     GMTP        GMTP                                 [RXB5]
101-254                Unassigned                            [JBP]
    255                Reserved                              [JBP]

Udowadniając po raz kolejny, że ich po prostu posrało (sorry, tego się inaczej
powiedzieć nie da) od czasu jak przyjęli na kierownicze stanowiska paru
"specjalistów od własności intelektualnej", Microsoft niniejszym zaczął
licencjonować takie protokoły jak TCP/IP, AppleTalk, Bluetooth, TCP discard,
DHCP, echo, FTP, HTTP, Gopher, IPSec, lpd, Firewire, ping, PPP, POP3, rlogin,
Telnet, TFTP i fura innych. Ciekaw jestem jakim trzeba być debilem żeby
rzeczywiście wysyłać im dane w celu otrzymania "licencji" na implementację
powyższych.

http://lwn.net/Articles/109893/?format=printable
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/rand...

ROYALTY FREE PROTOCOL LICENSE AGREEMENT

For a print version of this license, click here.

This is a legal agreement ("Agreement") between the individual or entity
identified and signing below ("You" or "Licensee"), and Microsoft Corporation
("Microsoft") (each a "Party", and collectively the "Parties"). If You want a
license from Microsoft to implement one or more Protocol(s) (as defined
below), You must (1) complete the designated information in the box below, (2)
check one or more boxes on Exhibit A, and (3) sign and return this Agreement
AS IS to Microsoft at the address shown in Section 7.3. This is an offer to be
accepted only on the terms set forth in this Agreement. If any other changes
are made to this Agreement, the offer is revoked. This Agreement, completed
and fully executed by You, will become effective on the date it is received by
Microsoft pursuant to Section 7.3 below (the "Effective Date").

[---]

Protocols
1       AppleTalk http://www.apple.com/developer/
2       Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM (UNI 3.0; UNI 4.0; LANE))
        http://www.atmforum.com/
        ftp://ftp.atmforum.com/pub/approved-specs/af-lane-0021.000.pdf
        ftp://ftp.atmforum.com/pub/approved-specs/af-sig-0061.000.pdf
3       Automatic Web Proxy Detection
        http://www.wrec.org/Drafts/draft-cooper-webi-wpad-00.txt
4       Bandwidth Allocation Protocol (BAP)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2125.txt
5       Bluetooth
        http://www.bluetooth.org.
6       Bluetooth Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile (Bluetooth HCRP)
        http://www.bluetooth.org.
7       Bluetooth Human Interface Devices (Bluetooth HID)
        http://www.bluetooth.org.
8       Bluetooth Personal Area Network (Bluetooth PAN)
        http://www.bluetooth.org.
9       Bluetooth Radio Frequency Communications (Bluetooth RFCOMM)
        http://www.palowireless.com/infotooth/tutorial/rfcomm.asp and
        http://www.bluetooth.org
10      Callback Control Protocol (CBCP)
        ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/developr/rfc/cbcp.txt
11      Character Generator Protocol
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc0864.txt
12      Classless Static Route Option for DHCP
        http://open-systems.ufl.edu/mirrors/ftp.isc.org/isc/dhcp/draft-ietf-d...
13      Collaboration Data Object for Windows 2000 Protocol Library (CDOSYS.DLL)
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25767
14      Common Internet File System (CIFS)
        http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/downloads/list/win...
15      Compression Control Protocol (CCP)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc1962.txt
16      Data Link Control (DLC)
        http://publib16.boulder.ibm.com/doc_link/en_US/a_doc_lib/aixprggd/pro...
17      Daytime Protocol
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2131.txt
18      Differentiated Services (DIFFSERV)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2474.txt
19      Discard Protocol
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc0863.txt
20      Domain Name System (DNS)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc1034.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc1035.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2181.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2136.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2782.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2845.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2930.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc3007.txt
21      Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2131.txt
22      Echo Protocol
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc0862.txt?number=862
23      File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc0959.txt
24      General Event Notification Architecture (GENA)
        http://www.upnp.org/download/draft-cohen-gena-client-01.txt
25      HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2617.txt
26      HTTP Authentication: Simple and Protected GSS-API Negotiation Mechanism (SPNEGO)
        http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/ietf-announce-old/Current/msg27325.html
27      Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
        http://www.w3.org/protocols/HTTP/
28      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - 1K Xmodem - legacy file transfer protocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25785
29      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - ANSI terminal emulation
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25849
30      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - ANSIW character set option
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25851
31      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - Kermit - file transfer protocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25779
32      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - Minitel terminal emulation
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25853
33      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - RS-232 serial protocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25768
34      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - TTY terminal emulation
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25844
35      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - Viewdata terminal emulation
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25776
36      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - VT52 terminal emulation
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25845
37      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - VT100 character set option
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25772
38      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - VT100J character set option
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25848
39      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - VT-UTF8 character set options
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25846
40      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - Xmodem - file transferprotocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25796
41      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - ZModem - file transfer protocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25771
42      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - YModem - file transfer protocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25799
43      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - YModem - G file transfer protocol
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=25843=0x409
44      HyperTerminal Protocols Extensions - ZModem with Crash Recovery - file transfer protocol
        ttp://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25774
45      ICMP Router Discovery Messages
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1256.txt
46      IEC 61883
        http://www.iec.ch/
47      IEEE 802.1x (802.1x)
        http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/1/pages/802.1x.html
        ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc3580.txt
48      Infrared Data Association Standards (IrDA)
        http://www.irda.org/about/index.asp
49      Infrared Network (IrNET)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc1661.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc1662.txt
50      Interface - Parallel (IEEE 1284)
        http://standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/std_public/description/busarch...
51      Interface - Universal Serial Bus Core (USB)
        http://www.usb.org/
52      Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc0792.txt
53      Internet Gopher
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1436.txt
54      Internet Group Management Protocol v1, v2 (IGMP)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc1112.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2236.txt
55      Internet Group Management Protocol v3 (IGMP)
        http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-idmr-igmp-v3-11.txt
56      Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2567.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2568.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2569.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2910.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2911.txt
57      Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1332.txt
58      Internet Protocol over Asynchronous Transfer Mode (IP over ATM)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1483.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1755.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2225.txt
59      Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) Protocols Extensions - Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol with Acknowledged Deletes
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25855
60      Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) Protocols Extensions - Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol with Private Error Status Notification
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25857
61      Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) Protocols Extensions - Kerberos (GSS-Authentication) in Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol with GSS-API Authentication
        http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=25854
62      Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX)
        http://developer.novell.com/ndk/doc/nwprotlb/index.html?prot_enu/data...
63      Internetwork Packet Exchange Control Protocol (IPXCP)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1552.txt
64      Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP)
        http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/02mar/I-D/draft-ietf-ngtrans-isatap-0...
65      IP Security (IPsec)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2401.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2402.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2403.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2404.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2405.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2406.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2407.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2408.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2409.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2410.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2411.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2412.txt
66      IPv4 over High Performance Serial Bus (IEEE 1394)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2734.txt
67      IPv6 over IPv4 (6to4)
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3056.txt and
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3068.txt?number=3068
68      Kerberos
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1510.txt
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt
69      Kerberos Authentication Group Membership Extensions
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1510.txt
        http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnke...
70      Kerberos Change Password
        http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3244.txt
71      Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (L2TP)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2661.txt
72      Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP v3)
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2251.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2252.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2253.txt
        http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2254.txt
...

więcej »

Tego sie raczej w JavaScripcie bez pomocy czegos na serwerze zrobic nie da...
Pozostaje Wam tylko applet w Javie....ale pomijajac juz jezyk klient IRC-a to dosyc
skomplikowany program..z mojej strony moge dolaczyc tylko RFC z opisem protkolu IRC-a...

Artur K.

[ Rfc1459.txt 135K ]

Network Working Group                                      J. Oikarinen
Request for Comments: 1459                                      D. Reed
                                                               May 1993

                      Internet Relay Chat Protocol

Status of This Memo

   This memo defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet
   community.  Discussion and suggestions for improvement are requested.
   Please refer to the current edition of the "IAB Official Protocol
   Standards" for the standardization state and status of this protocol.
   Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Abstract

   The IRC protocol was developed over the last 4 years since it was
   first implemented as a means for users on a BBS to chat amongst
   themselves.  Now it supports a world-wide network of servers and
   clients, and is stringing to cope with growth. Over the past 2 years,
   the average number of users connected to the main IRC network has
   grown by a factor of 10.

   The IRC protocol is a text-based protocol, with the simplest client
   being any socket program capable of connecting to the server.

Table of Contents

   1.  INTRODUCTION ...............................................    4
      1.1  Servers ................................................    4
      1.2  Clients ................................................    5
         1.2.1 Operators ..........................................    5
      1.3 Channels ................................................    5
      1.3.1  Channel Operators ....................................    6
   2. THE IRC SPECIFICATION .......................................    7
      2.1 Overview ................................................    7
      2.2 Character codes .........................................    7
      2.3 Messages ................................................    7
         2.3.1  Message format in 'pseudo' BNF ....................    8
      2.4 Numeric replies .........................................   10
   3. IRC Concepts ................................................   10
      3.1 One-to-one communication ................................   10
      3.2 One-to-many .............................................   11
         3.2.1 To a list ..........................................   11
         3.2.2 To a group (channel) ...............................   11
         3.2.3 To a host/server mask ..............................   12
      3.3 One to all ..............................................   12

Oikarinen & Reed                                                [Page 1]

RFC 1459              Internet Relay Chat Protocol              May 1993

         3.3.1 Client to Client ...................................   12
         3.3.2 Clients to Server ..................................   12
         3.3.3 Server to Server ...................................   12
   4. MESSAGE DETAILS .............................................   13
      4.1 Connection Registration .................................   13
         4.1.1 Password message ...................................   14
         4.1.2 Nickname message ...................................   14
         4.1.3 User message .......................................   15
         4.1.4 Server message .....................................   16
         4.1.5 Operator message ...................................   17
         4.1.6 Quit message .......................................   17
         4.1.7 Server Quit message ................................   18
      4.2 Channel operations ......................................   19
         4.2.1 Join message .......................................   19
         4.2.2 Part message .......................................   20
         4.2.3 Mode message .......................................   21
            4.2.3.1 Channel modes .................................   21
            4.2.3.2 User modes ....................................   22
         4.2.4 Topic message ......................................   23
         4.2.5 Names message ......................................   24
         4.2.6 List message .......................................   24
         4.2.7 Invite message .....................................   25
         4.2.8 Kick message .......................................   25
      4.3 Server queries and commands .............................   26
         4.3.1 Version message ....................................   26
         4.3.2 Stats message ......................................   27
         4.3.3 Links message ......................................   28
         4.3.4 Time message .......................................   29
         4.3.5 Connect message ....................................   29
         4.3.6 Trace message ......................................   30
         4.3.7 Admin message ......................................   31
         4.3.8 Info message .......................................   31
      4.4 Sending messages ........................................   32
         4.4.1 Private messages ...................................   32
         4.4.2 Notice messages ....................................   33
      4.5 User-based queries ......................................   33
         4.5.1 Who query ..........................................   33
         4.5.2 Whois query ........................................   34
         4.5.3 Whowas message .....................................   35
      4.6 Miscellaneous messages ..................................   35
         4.6.1 Kill message .......................................   36
         4.6.2 Ping message .......................................   37
         4.6.3 Pong message .......................................   37
         4.6.4 Error message ......................................   38
   5. OPTIONAL MESSAGES ...........................................   38
      5.1 Away message ............................................   38
      5.2 Rehash command ..........................................   39
      5.3 Restart command .........................................   39

Oikarinen & Reed                                                [Page 2]

RFC 1459              Internet Relay Chat Protocol              May 1993

      5.4 Summon message ..........................................   40
      5.5 Users message ...........................................   40
      5.6 Operwall command ........................................   41
      5.7 Userhost message ........................................   42
      5.8 Ison message ............................................   42
   6. REPLIES .....................................................   43
      6.1 Error Replies ...........................................   43
      6.2 Command responses .......................................   48
      6.3 Reserved numerics .......................................   56
   7. Client and server authentication ............................   56
   8. Current Implementations Details .............................   56
      8.1 Network protocol: TCP ...................................   57
         8.1.1 Support of Unix sockets ............................   57
      8.2 Command Parsing .........................................   57
      8.3 Message delivery ........................................   57
      8.4 Connection 'Liveness' ...................................   58
      8.5 Establishing a server-client connection .................   58
      8.6 Establishing a server-server connection .................   58
         8.6.1 State information exchange when connecting .........   59
      8.7 Terminating server-client connections ...................   59
      8.8 Terminating server-server connections ...................   59
      8.9 Tracking nickname changes ...............................   60
      8.10 Flood control of clients ...............................   60
      8.11 Non-blocking lookups ...................................   61
         8.11.1 Hostname (DNS) lookups ............................   61
         8.11.2 Username (Ident) lookups ..........................   61
      8.12 Configuration file .....................................   61
         8.12.1 Allowing clients to connect .......................   62
         8.12.2 Operators .........................................   62
         8.12.3 Allowing servers to connect .......................   62
         8.12.4 Administrivia .....................................   63
      8.13 Channel membership .....................................   63
   9. Current problems ............................................   63
      9.1 Scalability .............................................   63
      9.2 Labels ..................................................   63
         9.2.1 Nicknames ..........................................   63
         9.2.2 Channels ...........................................   64
         9.2.3 Servers ............................................   64
      9.3 Algorithms ..............................................   64
   10. Support and availability ...................................   64
   11. Security Considerations ....................................   65
   12. Authors' Addresses .........................................   65

Oikarinen & Reed                                                [Page 3]

RFC 1459              Internet Relay Chat Protocol              May 1993

1.  INTRODUCTION

   The IRC (Internet Relay Chat) protocol has been designed over a
   number of years for use with text based conferencing.  This document
   describes the current IRC protocol.

   The IRC protocol has been developed on systems using the TCP/IP
   network protocol, although there is no requirement that this remain
   the only sphere in which it operates.

   IRC itself is a teleconferencing
...

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